Chairman of the Cabinet of Ministers of Kyrgyzstan
Chairman of the Cabinet of Ministers of the Kyrgyz Republic | |
---|---|
Кыргыз Республикасынын Министрлер Кабинетинин төрагасы (Kyrgyz) Председатель Кабинета министров Кыргызской Республики (Russian) | |
since 12 October 2021 | |
Style | Mr. Chairman (informally) His Excellency (international correspondence) |
Member of | Cabinet Security Council |
Residence | Ala Archa State Residence, Bishkek |
Appointer | President of Kyrgyzstan |
Inaugural holder | Nasirdin Isanov (modern post: Ulukbek Maripov) |
Formation | 21 January 1991 (prime minister) 2021 (modern post) |
Salary | 870 000 som annually[citation needed] |
Website | gov |
|
Constitution |
The Chairman of the Cabinet of Ministers of Kyrgyzstan,[a] formerly known as the Prime Minister of Kyrgyzstan,[b] chairs the Cabinet of Ministers of the Kyrgyz Republic.
Powers
[edit]This article needs to be updated.(May 2021) |
Until 2010, the president was in a stronger position than the prime minister in Kyrgyzstan, but after the 2010 constitutional referendum, the state transitioned to a parliamentary system, placing greater power in parliament and the cabinet at the expense of the president. This was reverted in 2021 after the Kyrgyz constitutional referendum.
History of the office
[edit]Kubatbek Boronov was the acting prime minister from 16 June 2020, succeeding Muhammetkaliy Abulgaziyev after his resignation due to his cabinet's heavy corruption case.
Following election protests, Boronov resigned and was replaced on 6 October 2020 by opposition party founder Sadyr Zhaparov[1][2] and again by Artem Novikov on 14 November 2020 to 3 February 2021.
Kara-Kirghiz Autonomous Oblast (1924–1925) and Kirghiz Autonomous Oblast (1925–1926)
[edit]Holders | Took office | Left office | Nationality | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
First Secretary of the Kirghiz Provincial Organization of the All-Union Communist Party | |||||
M.D. Kamensky [3] |
1924 [3] |
1925 [3] |
Russian [3] | ||
Nikolay Uzyukov [3] |
1925 [3] |
1926 | Russian [3] |
Kirghiz Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic (1926–1936)
[edit]Holders | Took office | Left office | |
---|---|---|---|
Yusup Abdrakhmanov [4] |
March 12, 1927 [4] |
September 27, 1933 [4] | |
Bayaly Isakeyev [4] |
September 27, 1933 [4] |
December 5, 1936 [4] |
List
[edit]Holders | Took office | Left office | Nationality | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Nikolay Uzyukov [3] |
1926 [3] |
1927 [3] |
Russian [3] | |
Vladimir Shubrikov [3] |
1927 [3] |
1929 [3] |
Russian [3] | |
Mikhail Kulkov [3] |
1929 [3] |
1930 [3] |
Russian [3] | |
Aleksandr Shakhray [3] |
1930 [3] |
1934 [3] |
Russian [3] | |
Moris Belotsky [3] |
1934 [3] |
December 5, 1936 [4] |
Jewish [3] |
List
[edit]Holders | Took office | Left office | |
---|---|---|---|
Abdukadyr Urazbekov [4] |
March 12, 1927 [4] |
December 5, 1936 [4] |
Kirghiz Soviet Socialist Republic (1936–1991)
[edit]Holders | Took office | Left office | |
---|---|---|---|
Bayaly Isakeyev [4] |
December 5, 1936 [4] |
September 8, 1937 [4] | |
Murat Salikhov [4] |
September 8, 1937 [4] |
February 15, 1938 [4] | |
Ismail Abuzyarov [4] |
February 15, 1938 [4] |
April 27, 1938 [4] | |
Ivan Rebrov [4] |
April 27, 1938 [4] |
July 19, 1938 [4] | |
Turabay Kulatov [4] |
July 19, 1938 [4] |
November 14, 1945 [4] | |
Iskhak Razzakov [4] |
November 14, 1945 [4] |
July 10, 1950 [4] | |
Abdy Suyerkulov [4] |
July 10, 1950 [4] |
March 6, 1958 [4] | |
Kazy Dikambayev [4] |
March 6, 1958 [4] |
May 10, 1961 [4] | |
Bolot Mambetov [4] |
May 16, 1961 [4] |
January 23, 1968 [4] | |
Akhmatbek Suyumbayev [4] |
January 23, 1968 [4] |
December 22, 1978 [4] | |
Sultan Ibraimov [4] |
December 22, 1978 [4] |
December 4, 1980 [4] | |
Pyotr Khodos [4] |
December 4, 1980 [4] |
January 21, 1981 [4] | |
Arstanbek Duysheyev [4] |
January 21, 1981 [4] |
May 20, 1986 [4] | |
Apas Jumagulov [4] |
May 20, 1986 [4] |
21 Jan 1991 [4] |
List
[edit]Holders | Took office | Left office | Nationality | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Chairmen of the Central Executive Committee | |||||
Moris Belotsky [3] |
December 5, 1936 | March 1937 | Jewish [3] | ||
First Secretary of the Communist Party of Kirghizia | |||||
Maksim Ammosov [5] |
April 23, 1937 [4] |
February 20, 1938 [4] |
Russian [3] | ||
Aleksey Vagov [5] |
February 20, 1938 [5] |
July 1945 [5] |
Russian [3] | ||
Nikolay Bogolyubov [6] |
July 1945 [5] |
July 7, 1950 [4] |
Kyrgyz [3] | ||
Iskhak Razzakov [7] |
July 7, 1950 [4] |
May 9, 1961 [4] |
Kyrgyz [3] | ||
Turdakun Usubaliyev [8] |
May 9, 1961 [4] |
November 2, 1985 [4] |
Kyrgyz [3] | ||
Absamat Masaliyev [8] |
November 2, 1985 [4] |
April 6, 1991 [4] |
Kyrgyz [3] | ||
Jumgalbek Amanbayev [8] |
April 6, 1991 [4] |
August 29, 1991 [4] |
Kyrgyz [3] |
List of officeholders
[edit]No. | Picture | Name | Term of office | Party | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Nasirdin Isanov (1943–1991) |
21 January 1991 | 29 November 1991 | Independent | |
2 | Andrei Iordan (1934–2006) |
29 November 1991 | 10 February 1992 | Independent | |
3 | Tursunbek Chyngyshev (1942–) |
10 February 1992 | 13 December 1993 | Independent | |
4 | Almanbet Matubraimov (1952–) |
13 December 1993 | 14 December 1993 | Independent | |
5 | Apas Jumagulov (1934–) |
14 December 1993 | 14 March 1998 | Independent | |
6 | Kubanychbek Jumaliyev (1956–) |
14 March 1998 | 23 December 1998 | Independent | |
7 | Boris Silayev (1946–) |
23 December 1998 | 25 December 1998 | Independent | |
8 | Jumabek Ibraimov (1944–1999) |
25 December 1998 | 4 April 1999 | Independent | |
9 | Boris Silayev (1946–) |
4 April 1999 | 12 April 1999 | Independent | |
10 | Amangeldy Muraliyev (1947–) |
12 April 1999 | 21 December 2000 | Independent | |
11 | Kurmanbek Bakiyev (1949–) |
21 December 2000 | 22 May 2002 | Independent | |
12 | Nikolai Tanayev (1945–2020) |
22 May 2002 | 25 March 2005 | Independent | |
— | Kurmanbek Bakiyev (1949–) |
25 March 2005 | 28 March 2005 | People's Movement of Kyrgyzstan | |
(11) | 28 March 2005 | 20 June 2005 | |||
13 | Medetbek Kerimkulov (1949–) |
20 June 2005 | 10 July 2005 | Independent | |
(11) | Kurmanbek Bakiyev (1949–) |
10 July 2005 | 15 August 2005 | People's Movement of Kyrgyzstan | |
— | Felix Kulov (1948–) |
15 August 2005 | 1 September 2005 | Ar-Namys | |
14 | 1 September 2005 | 29 January 2007 | |||
15 | Azim Isabekov (1960–) |
29 January 2007 | 29 March 2007 | Ar-Namys | |
16 | Almazbek Atambayev (1956–) |
29 March 2007 | 28 November 2007 | Social Democratic Party of Kyrgyzstan | |
17 | Iskenderbek Aidaraliyev (1955–) |
28 November 2007 | 24 December 2007 | Independent | |
18 | Igor Chudinov (1961–) |
24 December 2007 | 21 October 2009 | Ak Jol | |
19 | Daniar Usenov (1960–) |
21 October 2009 | 7 April 2010 | Ak Jol | |
(16) | Almazbek Atambayev (1956–) |
17 December 2010 | 23 September 2011 | Social Democratic Party of Kyrgyzstan | |
20 | Omurbek Babanov (1970–) |
23 September 2011 | 14 November 2011 | Respublika Party of Kyrgyzstan | |
(16) | Almazbek Atambayev (1956–) |
14 November 2011 | 1 December 2011 | Social Democratic Party of Kyrgyzstan | |
— | Omurbek Babanov (1970–) |
1 December 2011 | 24 December 2011 | Respublika Party of Kyrgyzstan | |
20 | 24 December 2011 | 1 September 2012 | |||
21 | Aaly Karashev (1968–) |
1 September 2012 | 6 September 2012 | Respublika Party of Kyrgyzstan | |
22 | Zhantoro Satybaldiyev (1956–) |
6 September 2012 | 25 March 2014 | Independent | |
— | Djoomart Otorbaev[9] (1955–) |
25 March 2014 | 3 April 2014 | Ata Meken | |
23 | 3 April 2014 | 1 May 2015 | |||
24 | Temir Sariyev[10] (1963–) |
1 May 2015 | 13 April 2016 | Akshumkar | |
25 | Sooronbay Jeenbekov[11] (1958–) |
13 April 2016 | 22 August 2017 | Social Democratic Party of Kyrgyzstan | |
26 | Mukhammetkalyi Abylgaziev (1968–) |
22 August 2017 | 26 August 2017 | Independent | |
27 | Sapar Isakov (1977–) |
26 August 2017 | 19 April 2018 | Social Democratic Party of Kyrgyzstan | |
(26) | Mukhammedkalyi Abylgaziev (1968–) |
20 April 2018 | 15 June 2020 | Independent | |
28 | Kubatbek Boronov (1964–) |
17 June 2020 | 6 October 2020 | Independent | |
29 | Almazbek Batyrbekov (1970–)[12] |
9 October 2020 | 14 October 2020 | Kyrgyzstan | |
— | Sadyr Japarov (1968–) |
6 October 2020 | 10 October 2020 | Mekenchil | |
30 | 10 October 2020 | 14 November 2020 | |||
31 | Artem Novikov (1987–) |
14 November 2020 | 3 February 2021 | Independent | |
32 | Ulukbek Maripov (1979–) |
3 February 2021 | 5 May 2021 | Independent | |
Ulukbek Maripov (1979–) |
5 May 2021 | 12 October 2021 | Independent | ||
33 | Akylbek Japarov (1965–) |
12 October 2021 | Incumbent | Ar-Namys |
See also
[edit]Notes
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ "PM quits as protesters take control in Kyrgyzstan". BBC News. 7 October 2020. Retrieved 8 October 2020.
- ^ "Kyrgyzstan Prime Minister Kubatbek Boronov resigns, reports claim". www.dw.com. Deutsche Welle. Retrieved 8 October 2020.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z aa ab ac ad ae af ag ah ai Collins 2006, pp. 109.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z aa ab ac ad ae af ag ah ai aj ak al am an ao ap aq ar as at au av aw ax ay az ba bb bc bd be bf bg bh bi bj bk "Soviet republics: Kirgiz S.S.R." Rulers.org.
- ^ a b c d e Mohapatra, Nalin Kumar (2006). Political Culture and Democratic Development in Central Asia. University of Michigan: Bookwell. p. 53. ISBN 81-89640-17-8.
- ^ Abazov, Rafis (2004). Historical Dictionary of Kyrgyzstan. Scarecrow Press. p. 340. ISBN 0-8108-4868-6.
- ^ Institute for Central Asian and Caucasian Studies (2006). Central Eurasia: Analytical Annual. CA&CC Press. p. 184. ISBN 91-976993-1-4.
- ^ a b c Eastern Europe and the Commonwealth of Independent States. Vol. 4. Routledge. 1999. p. 446. ISBN 1-85743-058-1.
- ^ "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 27 October 2014. Retrieved 3 June 2019.
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link) - ^ "Kyrgyzstan PM Sariyev resigns after cabinet accused of graft". Reuters. 11 April 2016.
- ^ "Kyrgyz Parliament Approves Atambaev Ally As New Prime Minister". rferl.org. Retrieved 3 June 2019.
- ^ "First Deputy Prime Minister Almazbek Batyrbekov performs PM's duties".